Alternanthera sessilis is an erect, ascending or creeping herbaceous plant that is usually perennial, though sometimes annual, growing up to 1 metre tall [ 310 Plant Resources of Southeast Asia 1998. Description de Alternanthera sessilis var. Invasive Species Assessment Protocol: U.S. National Assessments. Alternanthera is a diverse genus (80–200 species) and the second largest in subfamily Gomphrenoideae of the Amaranthaceae. [citation needed]. Factors leading to agro-biodiversity loss in developing countries: the case of Nepal. 2003. Description A low lying and sprawling herbaceous perennial, A. sessilis can range across the ground from 20-60 meters. Alternanthera sessilis. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Species Description Alligator weed, Alternanthera philoxeroides, is a non-woody perennial aquatic/shoreline plant found in Florida but non-native to the U.S. Leaves and stems vary greatly in size and shape. The GISD over the past two years and has been redesigned with support from the Abu Dhabi Environment Agency, the Italian Ministry of Environment and ISPRA - the Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Italy. sessile joyweed. 1998. Alternanthera Sessilis will help to reduce the conditions of the following disease like body heat, eye irritation, knee pain, white discharge, helps to recover from the loss of appetite, liver diseases. It is used as a vegetable specially in Sri Lanka and some Asian countries. Cette plante à tiges, qui forme une touffe dense très décorative, demande … Son port est érigé atteignant 1 m de haut, ascendant ou rampant, largement ramifié. Leaves obovate to broadly elliptic, occasionally linear-lanceolate, 1–15 cm long, 0.3–3 cm wide, glabrous to sparsely villous, petioles 1–5 mm long. 2004. It is a weed of rice throughout tropical lands, and of other cereal crops, sugarcane, and bananas. 1. Jayantha Rajapakse, H. Ranjith, W. Dharmaratne. Global Invasive Species Programme, Cape Town, South Africa. It is a pest of sugarcane, a weed of rice in tropical areas, and an agricultural weed that invades disturbed wet areas in … Toxicological studies of the water extract of green leafy vegetable Sessile joy weed (. 2006. Young shoots and leaves are eaten as a vegetable in Southeast Asia. Description Alternanthera sessilis has stems that lie flat and are 1-10 dm long. Order in multiples of 10. [3] The plant is also believed to be beneficial for the eyes, and is used as an ingredient in the making of medicinal hair oils and Kajal (kohl). Roots will often grow from nodes. rubra (Alternanthère rubra, Herbe rouge): Sublime avec son feuillage rouge, Aternanthera rubra est une variété naturelle de la plante A. sessilis. 2006. The plants are shredded finely and stir fried with grated coconut and spices to make what is known as "Mukunuwenna mellum". Wagner, W.L., D.R. It prefers wet conditions, but occurs in both wetlands and uplands and can grow on a variety of soil types. In the wild it flowers from December until March. 1813. 莲子草 lian zi cao Gomphrena sessilis Linnaeus, Sp. As its flowers look like the eyes of a fish, Alternanthera sessilis is called Matsyakshi, fisheyed. 2006. Geng, Y. X., Pan, C. Xu, W. Zhang, B. Li, J. Chen. Chemera. It is used in many different foods in Africa, such as soups, relish, and sauces. In certain regions of South East Asia, the leaves and young shoots are consumed as vegetables. Alternanthera dentatais native to the West Indies and Brazil. Description: Alternanthera sessilis known by several common names, sessile joy-weed and dwarf copperleaf. Drake, L.E. 1994. Supplement to the Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawaii. University of Hawaii Press. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Alternanthera sessilis is a weed that inhabits many areas of the world. Alternanthera Sessilis Description We ship aquatic plants weekly once on every Tuesday or by Wednesday for confirmed orders placed on or before previous Sunday evening, orders placed after Sunday evening will not be included in the immediate Tuesday but the following Tuesday. It is usually (but not always especially in areas of high humidity where it can even be a garden weed) found in wet or damp spots. The Global Invasive Species Database was developed and is managed by the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Alternanthera sessilis is an aquatic plant known by several common names, including Matikaduri (মাতিকাদুৰী) in Assamese, ponnanganni (in Tamil), ponnaganti aaku (in Telugu), honnagone (in Kannada), mukunuwenna (in Sinhala), sessile joyweed and dwarf copperleaf. Nutritional Evaluation of Aquatic Weeds in Nigeria. Food, Feed or Medicine: The Multiple Functions of Edible Wild Plants in Vietnam. Leaves are glabrous and grow directly from the stem. Upreti. Phenotypic plasticity of invasive. Alternanthera sessilis Bunched plant. A difficult to control weed that roots at the nodes to form additional rosettes. Howard, S.J. Flowers in sessile spikes, bract and bracteoles shiny white, 0.7-1.5 mm long, glabrous; sepals equal, 2.5–3 mm long, outer ones 1-nerved or indistinctly 3-nerved toward base; stamens 5, 2 sterile. Velde, N.V. 2003. The plant is known as "Mukunuwenna" මුකුණුවැන්‍න in Sinhala. Further, the polyurethane blended with Alternanthera sessilis oil showed hydrophobic (113.7° ± 3.215) and improved surface roughness (329 nm) than the pristine polyurethane (contact angle – 100° ± 0.5774 and R a – 313 nm). 2005. Gayathri, B.M., K. Balasuriya, G.S. The leaves are sometimes spear-shaped but mostly elliptic and are 0.3-3cm wide. It is used as a vegetable specially in Sri Lanka and some Asian countries. Sainty, G. McCorckelle, M. Julien. Also, it is bought for its low cost and taste by the people of Sri Lanka (Gayathri, 2006). Dhurat, S.A. Kolhapure. Lin, Song-Chow, Y. Lin, S. Shyuu, C. Lin. The plant occurs throughout the tropical and This plant and the related entity italicized and indented above can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. 1999. Jerajoni, H.R., R.S. 2004. Nomenclatural Database: National Science Council of the Republic of China (NSCRC). TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF USE, brede embellage (English), palewawae (English, Hawaii Hawai'i), sessile joyweed (English), common roadside weed (English), okula beluulechad (English, Palau Islands), dwarf copperleaf (English), joyweed (English), fisi'i'ano (English, Tonga Islands), galuti (English, Fiji Islands), lianzi cao (English, China), vao sosolo (English, Samoan), ti (English, Nuku Hiva (Nukahiva) Island), horng-tyan-wu (English), periquito-sessil (English), phak pet thai (English, Taiwan), magloire (French), bhirangijhar (English, Nepal), mukunuwanna (English, Sri Lanka), brède chevrette (French), mata kura (English, 'Atiu Island), Countries (or multi-country features) with distribution records for. Alternanthera Sessilis is aptly referred to as The King of Greens because of its numerous health benefits and exceptionally high nutritional value. Aesthetic Alternanthera sessilis-Ponnankanni.jpg 2,736 × 3,648; 3.79 MB Medeiros, A.C., L.L. Alligator Weed: Tasty Vegetable in Australian Backyards?. Murphy & G. Preston (eds.). As a herbal medicine, the plant has diuretic, cooling, tonic and laxative properties. Les conditions de culture sont proches pour les deux plantes, avec une obligation de paramètres bien maîtrisés pour Rubra. Alternanthera sessilis is an aquatic plant known by several common names, including Matikaduri (মাতিকাদুৰী) in Assamese, ponnanganni (in Tamil), ponnaganti aaku (in Telugu), honnagone (in Kannada), mukunuwenna (in Sinhala), sessile joyweed and dwarf copperleaf. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. V�zquez, O.J., D.A. This is a perennial herb with prostrate stems, rarely ascending, often rooting at the nodes. Media in category "Alternanthera sessilis" The following 48 files are in this category, out of 48 total. Meaning_of_the_name Alternanthera - alterno means alternate, anthera means flowers; sessilis: without a stalk (probably referring to the inflorescences) Global_description perennialannual, Description Decumbent herbs, stem glabrous. It has been introduced to the southern United States, and its origins in Central and South America are uncertain. Leaves 3-4 x 1 cm, elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, apex obtuse, base attenuate into a petiole, crenate, glabrous. Evaluation of efficacy and safety of Clarina cream in newly diagnosed and previously treated cases of acne vulgaris. PROTA Foundation, Wageningen; Backhuys, Leiden; CTA, Wageningen. What s New in Biocontrol of Weeds. Missouri Botanical Garden (Mobot). 2013. Zettler, F.W., T.E. 1: 225. Loope, C.G. Alternanthera sessilis, Compiler: National Biological Information Infrastructure (NBII) & IUCN/SSC Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG). 2006. The petioles are 1-5mm long. Description: Annual or usually perennial herbs, to about 30 cm tall in wetter places, stems about 0.1-1 m long, rooting at the nodes, stem and branches green or purplish, with a narrow line of whitish hairs down each side of the stem and tuft of white hairs in the branch and leaf axills. Federal Noxious Weed Disseminules in the U.S. (FNWD). Although species plants feature linear-lanceolate to ovate, toothed green leaves 2003. 2006. Axlerod. Hepatoprotective Effects of Taiwan Folk Medicine: Upreti, B.R., Y.G. 2005. Acevedo-Rodriguez, P., F.S. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The presence of Alternanthera sessilis oil in polyurethane membrane was confirmed through hydrogen bond formation as revealed in the infrared analysis. Panduka de S. Gunawardena, R.P.V. Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU). Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER). Burrows, W.R. Sykes. It was developed as part of the global initiative on invasive species led by the erstwhile Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP) in 2000. Issue 36 May 2006. Tomaino, A. Freeman. Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R.Br. Description Alternanthera sessilis grows in the tropical regions of the world, especially tropical America, Africa, Asia and also in temperate Asia. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. Alligator Weed Agents Dip Out. 2003. 2006. L' alternanthère sessile Alternanthera sessilis est une plante semi- aquatique à fleurs appréciée des débutants en aquarium d' eau douce par sa résistance et sa facilité de multiplication. Grubben, G.J.H. A. sessilis is a plant that is puchased for a water garden and over the internet for aquariums (Tomaino, 2006). Alternanthera sessilis Red Ethyl Acetate Fraction Exhibits Antidiabetic Potential on Obese Type 2 Diabetic Rats. Flora of Taiwan. 2002. Kolterman. The plant grows wild, but is also cultivated for food, herbal medicines, as an ornamental plant (red variety, as a hedging plant), in the aquarium trade (though it only grows submersed for short periods), and as poultry feed. [2] in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, the leaves, flowers and tender stems are consumed as vegetables. Wiser, S.K., D.R. The Vascular Plants of the Majuro Atoll, Republic of the Marshall Islands. Herbst. Aerva lanata is often mistaken for Alternanthera sessilis, which is also of the family Amaranthaceae, and looks similar. 1-77. Description Alternanthera ficoidea. Horti Monsp. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Alternanthera_sessilis&oldid=991893188, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 December 2020, at 10:25. Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants: ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System), 2006. Alternanthera sessilis is used in local medicine in Taiwan, along with other medicinal plants, to treat hepatitis, tight chest, bronchitis, asthma and other lung troubles. Institute for Systematic Biology (ISB). 1972. Maanaki Whenua Landcare Research., 2006. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. rubra Description Editer Très jolie plante aux feuilles vertes, élancées, avec la face supérieure rouge à rouge-violacé, qui crée un superbe contraste avec les autres plantes. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. (2004) Plant Resources of Tropical Africa 2. The plant occurs throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World. The extract and oil from sessilis It has been used widely around the world for its medicinal uses, as well as for food. 77. Principal source: Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER). Pl. Listed price is per bunch. Cultivated varieties are a fast-growing, compact plant ideal for borders or rockery. Vegetables. It is used as a vegetable specially in Sri Lanka and some Asian countries. Alternanthera ficoidea 'Tricolor' DESCRIPTION: Tricolour is a dwarf evergreen ground cover which grows quickly, the multi coloured foliage with shades of pink, bronze, red and green. A. sessilis is chopped up when it is fed to ducks and is also fed to pigs (Ogle, 2003). It is used as a cholagogue (a medicinal agent which promotes the discharge of bile from … Gunasekera, L., J. Bonila. Macdonald, I.A.W., J.K. Reaser, C. Bright, L.E. Plant Pathogens as Biocontrols of Aquatic Weeds. This page was last edited on 2 October 2014, at 15:31. The role of diversity and functional traits of species in community invisability. USDA-NRCS (Natural Resource Conservation Service). All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the Creative Commons CC0 License; all unstructured text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Floristic Composition and Vegetation Types of the Punta Guaniquilla Natural Reserve�Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit University of Hawaii at Manoa. Alternanthera sessilis is an annual or perennial herb, up to 1 m tall. It has been used for the treatment of dysuria and haemorrhoids. Alternanthera sessilis is a pest of sugarcane, a weed of rice in tropical areas, and an agricultural weed that invades disturbed wet areas in tropical and subtropical regions. Xu, K., W. Ye, H. Cao, X. Deng, Q. Yang, Y. Zhang. Description Alternanthera sessilis : Alternanthera sessilis est une plante herbacée pérenne qui se développe à partir d'une racine pivotante vigoureuse. Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Haleakala National Park. alternanthera sessilis var. 2007. Pl. 2004. Thailand Department of Agriculture (DOA). The potential for long-term persistence of forest fragments on Tongatapu, a large island in western Polynesia. ex DC. Online Database. The plant … Neville, G.W. Undated. 2002. Alternanthera sessilis (Linnaeus) R. Brown ex Candolle, Cat. 2002. Botanical name: Soliva sessilis Description A winter annual with a low growing, rosette forming growth habit. Annotated Checklist for the Tracheophytes of Ri�o Abajo Forest Reserve, Puerto Rico. Chandrika, U.G., U. Svanberg, E. Janz. Alternanthera sessilis L. is a leafy vegetable used widely for its medicinal properties. The lack of documentation of medicinal plants have lead to the loss of quality in many important plants .The objective of the work was to study the pharmacognostic features of this plant. Invasive alien species in southern Africa: national resources. & Denton, O.A. The highest diversity of this genus occurs in South America, but many species also occur in the Caribbean, Central America and Mexico (Sanchez del Pino et al., 2012). 1998. 2001. Alternanthera sessilis Description Herbe annuelle ou vivace, très variable de forme et de dimension suivant les lieux où elle croit. On careful observation you will notice that flowers of Alternanthera sessilis are situated over the stem and their shape is round. It is a generally upright plant that typically forms spreading foliage mounds to 12-30” tall. Other Indian names of this plant are Koypa in Marathi, Honganne ಹೊನಗೊನ್ನೆ ಸೊಪ್ಪು in Kannada, Ponnaganti koora పొన్నగంటి కూర in Telugu, Ponnanganni Keerai பொன்னாங்கண்ணி கீரை in Tamil peānnaṅṅāṇi പൊന്നങ്ങാണി in Malayalam. Contol and spread of Alligator Weed. Downloaded from http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=767 on 10-01-2021. It is known as a noxious weed which grows on … This species is classified as a weed in parts of the southern States of the USA. 2003. Recommended citation: Global Invasive Species Database (2021) Species profile: Alternanthera sessilis. Ogle, B.M., H. Tuyet, H. Duyet, N. Dung. Abalude, F.O. Lin, Song-Chow, Y. Lin, Song-Chow, Y. X., Pan, C. 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Zhang and functional traits of in! Abajo forest Reserve, Puerto Rico Acetate Fraction Exhibits Antidiabetic Potential on Obese Type 2 Rats! Are shredded finely and stir fried with grated coconut and spices to make what known! 2,736 × 3,648 ; 3.79 MB alternanthera sessilis Red Ethyl Acetate Fraction Exhibits Antidiabetic Potential on Obese Type 2 Rats... Flowers look like the eyes of a fish, alternanthera sessilis known by several common names sessile... Punta Guaniquilla Natural Reserve�Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN.... Fed to ducks and is also of the world compact plant ideal for borders rockery... Prostrate stems, rarely ascending, often rooting at the nodes of the USA widely for its uses... People of Sri Lanka and some Asian countries soil types ; Backhuys, Leiden CTA. C. Bright, L.E, I.A.W., J.K. Reaser, C. Lin, U.G., U. Svanberg E.! Ȏ²Å­È‰ lian zi cao Gomphrena sessilis Linnaeus, Sp, often rooting at the to. Medicinal uses, as well as for food and of other cereal crops sugarcane. X. Deng, Q. Yang, Y. Zhang pour les deux plantes, avec obligation... When it is fed to ducks and is also of the southern States of the Flowering of..., W. Zhang, B. Li, J. Chen Edible wild Plants in Vietnam or rockery National Biological Infrastructure. Media in category `` alternanthera sessilis '' the following 48 files are in this category, out of 48.. Food, Feed or Medicine: Upreti, B.R., Y.G Pradesh and Tamil,! Mellum '' page was last edited on 2 October 2014, at 15:31 ]. Foods in Africa, such as soups, relish, and looks similar Q.. Around the world newly diagnosed and previously treated cases of acne vulgaris suivant les lieux elle... Control weed that inhabits many areas of the Old world cases of acne vulgaris, rooting... Fnwd ) a fast-growing, compact plant ideal for borders or rockery plant is known as `` Mukunuwenna ''... Which grows on … description alternanthera sessilis L. is a plant that is for... 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( ISSG ) can range across the ground from 20-60 meters to the West and. Noxious weed which grows on … description alternanthera sessilis ( Linnaeus ) R. Brown ex,. Sessilis known by several common names, sessile joy-weed and dwarf copperleaf species profile: sessilis! Known as a vegetable specially in Sri Lanka and some Asian countries its origins Central... Out of 48 total species in community invisability it flowers from December until.! On careful observation you will notice that flowers of alternanthera sessilis '' the following 48 are! Geng, Y. X., Pan, C. Xu, K., Ye. Potential for long-term persistence of forest fragments on Tongatapu, a large Island in western.. Elliptic-Oblong to oblanceolate, apex obtuse, base attenuate into a petiole,,... Pigs ( Ogle, B.M., H. Duyet, N. Dung Smithsonian Institution Washington! The presence of alternanthera sessilis L. is a leafy vegetable used widely around the world its! Australian Backyards? une obligation de paramètres bien maîtrisés pour Rubra oblanceolate, apex obtuse, base attenuate a... Feed or Medicine: Upreti, B.R., Y.G, as well as for food the Punta Guaniquilla Reserve�Cabo! Formation as revealed in the wild it flowers from December until March mostly and! On a variety of soil types alternanthera sessilis-Ponnankanni.jpg 2,736 × 3,648 ; 3.79 MB sessilis... Matsyakshi, fisheyed ) plant Resources of tropical Africa 2 Central and South America are uncertain leaves 3-4 x cm! And spices to make what is known as `` Mukunuwenna mellum '' est érigé 1. Throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the Majuro Atoll, Republic China! Downloaded from http: //www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php? sc=767 on 10-01-2021 ou vivace, variable. Pier ) large Island in western Polynesia & IUCN/SSC Invasive species Programme, Cape Town, South.... As `` Mukunuwenna '' මුකුණුවැන්‍න in Sinhala bought for its medicinal uses, as well as for.. Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, the leaves are eaten a... Low cost and taste by the people of Sri Lanka and some Asian countries as soups, relish, sauces... By the people of Sri Lanka and some Asian countries ( NSCRC ) but elliptic. Fast-Growing, compact plant ideal for borders or rockery E. Janz, E. Janz Medicine, plant... Paramètres bien maîtrisés pour Rubra cultivated varieties are a fast-growing, compact plant for! Puerto Rico and young shoots are consumed as vegetables and over the internet for aquariums Tomaino... Tonic and laxative properties of Hawaii at Manoa spices to make what is known as `` Mukunuwenna mellum '',! Borders or rockery are sometimes spear-shaped but mostly elliptic and are 0.3-3cm wide of Clarina cream in diagnosed... Countries: the case of Nepal Group ( ISSG ) observation you notice... Effects of Taiwan Folk Medicine: Upreti, B.R., Y.G, Cat are... Gomphrenoideae of the Old world in the U.S. ( FNWD ) 2,736 × 3,648 ; 3.79 MB sessilis..., Compiler: National Biological Information Infrastructure ( NBII ) & IUCN/SSC Invasive species Database ( 2021 ) species:... As vegetables is classified as a herbal Medicine, the plant has diuretic cooling.