War is also equated with bloodshed, and as the planet Mars has a red colour to it, it was named after the Roman god. Ares: Ares was the god of war and battle, the patron of warriors. Raging Mars of the Roman pantheon was the god of war and the passions that fed it. Minerva: daughter of Jupiter, protector of warriors, truth and wisdom. He was held as a primary god of the Roman religion and mythology, second only to Jupiter, chief of the gods. As with most major gods and goddesses in Roman mythology, the literary concept of Venus is mantled in whole-cloth borrowings from the literary Greek mythology of her counterpart, Aphrodite. God of justice and truth. Mars: goddess of war. Ares, in Greek religion, god of war or, more properly, the spirit of battle. While Roman gods and Greek gods share the same powers and responsibilities, they have many differences. Names of Gods of War: Description / Roles of the Goddesses and Gods of War. He was among the most prominent Roman gods, second only to Jupiter. He was considered the protector of Rome. In Roman mythology, Mars (Ares in Greek mythology) is the God of War. Jupiter is the Roman god of the Sky. In some Latin mythology, Cupid was the son of Venus and Mars, the god of war. Mars was the god of war, death, and protector of the Roman state and its Caesars. He was also the chief of the pantheon of the gods, as well as a protector of the Roman state. Unlike his Roman counterpart, Mars, he was never very popular, and his worship was not extensive in Greece.He represented the distasteful aspects of brutal warfare and slaughter. Characters from Roman mythology A - Z of Famous Gods, Creatures & Names from Roman Mythology: Roman Mythology . Did you know that the term “Martial Arts” is derived from “Mars”? His name is derived from the Greek root word diu, meaning “bright.” Jupiter’s equivalent in Greek mythology is Zeus. Diana: goddess of hunting and the moon, protector of rivers and springs. The god of war, Mars was identified as strong, clever, masculine, moody and vain. Greek mythology predates Roman mythology over 1,000 years. The first major difference between Roman gods and Greek gods is the time period. Jupiter: god of heaven and firmament, responsible for rains and thunders. In early Roman history his role was […] Mars is the god of war as per the Roman mythology. M : Mater Matuta: Mater Matuta was an indigenous Roman goddess in Roman Mythology, whom the Romans eventually made equivalent to the dawn goddess Aurora: Mars: Mars the God of War: Memnon Venus: goddess of beauty and love. He was an agricultural guardian. He was the mythic father of Romulus and Remus, the twin sons born by Rhea Silvia, who founded the city of Rome. The Roman god of war, Mars, might have shared his stories with the Greek god Ares, but the two were very different. 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